Chances are, buying a home is the biggest investment you will ever make. Since
few people pay cash, obtaining a home loan is the cornerstone of home ownership.
How much you borrow depends on a number of factors:
- Your income and expenses
- Estimated repayments
- Serviceability
- Assets and liabilities
- Your lifestyle
- Your deposit
Before you start looking for a home, think carefully about your spending habits.
Compare expenses and income. Prepare a budget, noting all major upcoming
expenses such as replacing the car, holidays, school fees, etc. Knowing exactly
how much you spend each week is essential in determining how much you can afford
to borrow. Having a realistic picture of your finances will avoid costly
knock-backs.
When deciding how much you can borrow, lenders will look at your serviceability
- i.e. whether you can afford the repayments over the life of the loan, not just
while interest rates are low. To do this, they use a benchmark figure based on
average interest rates over many years. It is usually several percentage points
higher than the variable rate.
Your repayments will also be assessed against your income. In most cases, the
upper limit for minimum repayments is 35 per cent of pre-tax income (or 30 per
cent of combined income for joint borrowers). Some lenders may use your
uncommitted income - what is left over after all household expenses - to
determine your repayment capacity.
Lenders will look carefully at your existing assets and liabilities. Assets
include furniture, rugs, jewellery, your car, savings and investments you may
have built up over the years. Lenders will assess your credit risk to determine
whether you are likely to default on the loan. Factors like your occupation,
employment history, where you live and past loans are used to build a credit
profile. Your credit risk can influence how much you borrow.
Lastly, consider your lifestyle. Some people will happily sacrifice lifestyle to
own their own home. Others find giving up dinners out, movies and overseas
holidays very difficult. Think about what you are prepared to sacrifice and what
sort of lifestyle you could realistically afford once you have a home loan.
Owning a home will not mean much if your life is dull and unenjoyable.
Call
13 Mortgage and talk to a Mortgage Choice broker today, or visit the web
site
www.mortgagechoice.com.au.